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HomeLab Project ( project in construction)

Intention

Since I'm surfing trough the internet I am interested in computers. I watch a lot of tech videos on YouTube and read a lot of articles. I build myself a Server to furthermore increase my knowledge. The choice of parts is pretty self-explaining, old-ish pc parts with decent performance at the lowest price possible.

Requirements

I had an external HDD to back up my data for many years, but now I think it's time to give it an upgrade by building myself a NAS to back up and store my data more permanently. I live in a shared flat, therefore the HomeLab had to be quiet and efficient.

I planned the HomeLab that it could represent a realworld scenario. Therefore I need a Firewall, some Switches, a backupstorage and a computing cluster. The Networking Part (Firewall and Subnetting or VLANs) is planned but not executed.

Components and Parts

Parts needed:

- Firewall (old Laptop with PFsense)

- Switch (HP Procurve 2530 48G)

- NAS

- Computing Cluster

This list sums up the Hardware needed, some I had laying around some I had to buy.

To safe some money I just bought used parts.

NAS

As my NAS I had an i7-system laying around. The mainboard has six SATA-plugs and one m.2 slot, which is enough for my needs.

Hardware:

CPU: i7 6700k

RAM: 32gb DDR4

SSD: 128gb nvme

HDD: 2x 1,5tb WD Green

Case: random 4he Rackmount case

Cluster

As a computing-cluster I chose DELL optiplex micro form factor

CPU: 2x i5 8500T, 1x i5 9500T

RAM: 32gb DDR4-SODIMM

SSD: 256gb 2.5 SSD

ZFS-Cluster: 3x 512GB nvme

The Hardware is mostly complete.

Installed Software

On the NAS I installed Openmediavault and set up RAID1 on the HDDs. I created an SMB-Share and linked it to my onedrive.

As an OS for the Cluster I chose proxmox. I set up a ZFS-pool between the three nvme-ssd's.

I created backupjobs for all VMs and enabled HA on the important ones.